X-Ray Optics

X-ray optical apertures can made of gold for instance. They are either self supporting or fabricated on an x-ray transparent membrane. Scattered light absorbers are also made of gold or of silicon deposited with an absorbing material. They have bars with a high aspect ratio to achieve a good scattered light absorption while having high transparency.

X-Ray apertures:

Apertures for X-ray optical applications consist of an x-ray absorbing material. They can be either self supporting or applied to an X-ray transparent membrane. We realize X-ray apertures with electro plated gold features for example.

Typical properties:

  • Minimum feature size: approx. 1 µm
  • Substrate: Self supporting or on a membrane of silicon nitride or polymer
  • Material: e.g. Gold

Technology and competencies:

x-ray-grid made of Gold on a membrane
x-ray-grid made of Gold on a membrane

X-ray Gratings:

Also by micro electro deposition of gold, absorption gratings for X-rays can be prepared. In addition, we can realize phase contrast gratings by deep etching of silicon. These grids can either be self supporting or applied on a membrane.

Typical properties:

  • Minimum feature size: about 1 µm
  • Substrate: Self supporting or on a membrane of silicon nitride or polymer
  • Material: Gold or Silicon

Technology and competencies:

Scattered light absorber:

To improve the quality of X-ray projection images scattered light absorbers are used.They absorb X-ray photons which are scattered on the object to be examined before hitting on the X-ray film. Such scattered light absorbers consist of a cross grating with a high aspect ratio made of an X-ray absorbing material. This can be realized by micro electro deposition or lattices that are etched out of silicon, and are coated with an absorbing material.

Typical properties:

  • Aspect ratio: > 10
  • Material: Gold or Silicon with additional coating

Technology and competencies

Grating made of silicon by deep reactive ion etching
Grating made of silicon by deep reactive ion etching
cross sectional view